Republic of Mining

Canada doesn’t know how to protect its [resource] interests [from China] – by Terry Glavin (Ottawa Citizen – February 4 2012)

February 6, 2012

This column is from the: http://www.ottawacitizen.com/index.html

“We are sitting ducks.”

That’s the way Anthony Campbell, the former head of the Intelligence Assessment Secretariat of the Privy Council Office, put it to me the other day. We were talking about Beijing’s designs on Canada’s energy resources, Beijing’s adroit cunning in enfeebling Canadian foreign policy, and how Canadians have been rendered unable to cope with the drama as it unfolds.

The Chinese Year of the Dragon began inauspiciously with Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Industry Minister Joe Oliver riffing on a clever talking-points stratagem dreamed up by neophyte Conservative war-room hangabouts. It featured American billionaire socialists infiltrating into Canada to ambuscade the construction of Canada’s last-hope economic lifeline, to China.

Most Canadians had probably never even heard of the Enbridge project, which is a plan to build a huge bitumen tube from Alberta’s oilsands to saltwater on the northern British Columbia coast. Still, whatever Ottawa was shouting about, it seemed to contain enough resemblance to a kernel of truth. So it worked for a while.

The World from Berlin: Germany Playing Catch-Up in Scramble for Resources – by David Gordon Smith and Christopher Cottrell (Spiegel Online International – October 14, 2011)

February 6, 2012

This article is from Germany’s Speigel Online International: http://www.spiegel.de/international/

Chancellor Angela Merkel has signed a commodities deal with Mongolia during her visit to the Central Asian country. The agreement is intended to secure access to much-needed raw materials for German industry. But commentators point out that it will take more than just a piece of paper to win the scramble for rare earths.

At first glance, German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s decision to visit Mongolia precisely at a time when Europe’s debt crisis is hotter than ever might seem peculiar. But cool-headed economic interests were behind the trip: The Central Asian country has raw materials that Germany’s industry desperately needs.

On Thursday, the governments of the two countries signed a commodity partnership agreement. The deal promises, among other things, that no limits will be imposed on the quantity of raw materials that Mongolia supplies to Germany. Mongolia, for its part, wants to benefit from the deal by making sure that the raw materials are processed in the country.

12 companies join German commodity alliance – by Michael Hogan (Reuters – January 30, 2012)

February 6, 2012

This article is from: http://af.reuters.com/

* German companies plan cooperation on commodity sourcing

* Will consider investment in commodity projects

* Aim to secure commodity supply for German industry

HAMBURG, Jan 30 (Reuters) – Twelve German companies have joined the new German alliance aimed at securing raw materials supplies in the face of growing competition for key commodities, the Federation of German industry BDI said on Monday.

In October 2010, Germany’s government approved a new commodities strategy aimed at helping German industry secure supplies in the face of intense competition from China and other newly-industrialised countries which will include partnerships with supplier countries and greater cooperation between German commodity consumers.

A series of major German companies have been involved in talks about a project lad by German industrial association BDI to invest in foreign commodity projects and 12 have now agreed to join, the BDI said.

Sudbury College officially opens doors of Xstrata Nickel energy centre

February 6, 2012

This article was provided by the Ontario Mining Association (OMA), an organization that was established in 1920 to represent the mining industry of the province.

With the support of a $2 million contribution from Ontario Mining Association member Xstrata Nickel, Cambrian College in Sudbury has officially opened the doors of its new energy research facility. The Xstrata Nickel Sustainable Energy Centre is home to cutting-edge applied research and education programs for sustainable energy.

Cambrian’s three-year Energy Systems Technology, Environmental Monitoring and Impact Assessment programs will be run out of this 16,000 square foot plus $5-million building. The centre will also house research facilities to be used by students, entrepreneurs and the general public.

“With this new centre, we are expanding our capacity for applied research and making room for growth,” said Sylvia Barnard, President of Cambrian College. “We are focused on applied research because it gives students in various programs real-life experience working with prototypes and entrepreneurs.”

Plan Nord: Jean Charest says half of northern Quebec will be protected – by René Bruemmer (Montreal Gazette – February 6, 2012)

February 6, 2012

This article came from: http://www.montrealgazette.com/index.html

Environmentalists celebrate increased safeguarding of extra 100,000 square kilometres of land

MONTREAL – Calling it perhaps the largest environmental conservation project on the planet, Quebec premier Jean Charest unveiled how the government plans to safeguard 50 per cent of the province’s northern territory – a region the size of France – from industrial development Sunday.

Chief among the measures was the announcement that 20 per cent of the region will be declared protected areas by 2020, nearly twice the amount of land Quebec first pledged would be granted full protection.

Another 30 per cent of the land will be closed to mining and hydroelectric projects, although other development projects deemed to have less impact on the ecology, like ecotourism, for instance, will be permitted. The nature of those development projects have yet to be defined.

The announcement was met with cautious approval by conservation groups, some of who have characterized the government’s Plan Nord vision to invest $80 billion in energy development, forestry, mining and tourism over 25 years as a marketing plan to sell off natural resources to foreign countries.

Caterpillar likes to play hardball — so let’s play hardball – by David Olive (Toronto Star – February 6, 2012)

February 6, 2012February 6, 2012

The Toronto Star, has the largest circulation in Canada. The paper has an enormous impact on federal and Ontario politics as well as shaping public opinion.

Recession-ravaged London, Ont., needn’t lose its status as one of the world’s leading locomotive manufacturing centres.

Yes, that is the plan revealed Friday by U.S.-based Caterpillar Inc., owner of London’s 90-year-old Electro-Motive Diesel Inc. (EMD). Caterpillar has abruptly shut down the firm just 18 months after buying it. Cat is poised to ship EMD’s specialized equipment and technology — intellectual property developed in London over several generations — to low-wage jurisdictions outside Canada. Naturally, Caterpillar presents this outrage as a fait accompli.

Already there are calls for a government inquiry to determine how such industrial rape can be prevented in future. A good idea. But we also should and can quash Cat’s plans for EMD.

When it paid a bargain $820 million for EMD in 2010, Caterpillar appeared to be getting a mere factory. What it actually got its hands on is one of the global industry’s few major locomotive manufacturers. (EMD’s sole major North American rival is General Electric Co.) EMD is richly endowed with made-in-Canada technology and boasts the largest customer base in the world.

Quadra FNX bidders [KGHM Polska Miedz] tour Sudbury – by Carol Mulligan (Sudbury Star – February 6, 2012)

February 6, 2012

The Sudbury Star is the City of Greater Sudbury’s daily newspaper.

Getting to know their neighbours in areas in which their company operates is the regular course of business for Polish mining company KGHM, say three of its executives.

The company prides itself on its relationship with employees at its three mines and two smelters in southwest Poland, and the communities they are in. KGHM has made what it is essentially a $3.5-billion offer to acquire Quadra FNX, which has holdings in Sudbury, the United States and South America.

Shareholders will vote on that offer this month. The company is calling it a “friendly acquisition” in which it will pay shareholders up to $3 billion — or $15 a share — and take on the company’s $500-million debt.

KGHM general director Jarek Romanovski, business development officer Chr is Kubacki and director Artur Wienowski visited Sudbury this week to meet with Quadra FNX managers and employees, and leaders in the community.

NEWS RELEASE: Credibility of Governmental Officials and CEOs Experience Biggest Drops Ever, 2012 Edelman Trust Barometer Finds

February 6, 2012

Trust in Government Suffers a Severe Breakdown Across the Globe

NEW YORK, Jan. 23, 2012 /PRNewswire/ — Blame for the financial and political chaos of 2011 landed at the doorstep of government, as trust in that institution fell a record nine points to 43 percent globally, according to the 2012 Edelman Trust Barometer. In seventeen of the 25 countries surveyed, government is now trusted by less than half to do what is right. In twelve, it trails business, media, and non-governmental organizations as the least trusted institution.

France, Spain, Brazil, China, Russia, and Japan, as well as six other countries, saw government trust drop by more than ten points. Government officials are now the least credible spokespeople, with only 29 percent considering them credible. Nearly half of the general population — the first time the Barometer looked at this broader group — say they do not trust government leaders to tell the truth.

“Business is now better placed than government to lead the way out of the trust crisis,” said Richard Edelman, president and CEO, Edelman. “But the balance must change so that business is seen both as a force for good and an engine for profit.”

Miners look to a future of automated operations – by Brenda Bouw (Globe and Mail – February 6, 2012)

February 6, 2012

The Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

Most mines are already desolate, vast landscapes filled with the hum of haul trucks and only a few humans. But in years to come they will be even more deserted, as more companies find ways to run their operations from control centres thousands of kilometres away.

The industry’s ongoing efforts to increase automation are expected eventually to improve safety, increase production and lower maintenance costs. Remote operations could also ease labour shortages by moving hard-to-fill jobs in the middle of nowhere to more desirable urban centres.

So far the technology is only being tested by a few big-name mining companies, and it’s too soon to tell just how much money it will save, particularly when expenditures are a closely guarded secret.

Putting our faith in NGOs the way to go – by Warren Kinsella (Sudbury Star – February 6, 2012)

February 6, 2012

The Sudbury Star is the City of Greater Sudbury’s daily newspaper.

QMI Agency

Here’s the truth. It couldn’t have been a very good political fundraiser: None of us can now recall who was speaking. Most likely, it was a Conservative — because we were exiled to the furthest corner in the room, with some of the other Liberals in attendance.

While the speaker wasn’t at all memorable, the pleasant woman at our table was. She was employed by a mortgage broker association.

Asked what was new in her field of work, she said: “Subprime mortgages. We’re quite worried about them. If things unfold the way we think they might, it could be very, very bad.” How bad? she was asked. “They could cause a new recession, we think,” she said.

Subprime mortgages, she explained, were home loans designed to help people who were high risk. Smaller banks in the southern U.S. loved them.

Autonomous and Remote Operation Technologies in the [Australian] Mining Industry: Benefits and Costs – by Brian S. Fisher and Sabine Schnittger (BAEconomics – February 2012)

February 5, 2012

BAEconomics has extensive experience across the energy, minerals, infrastructure, agriculture and natural resources sectors.BAEconomics’ background is broad-based having extensive experience in consulting to mining and energy companies, industry associations, agribusinesses, food retailers, utilities and electricity generators, the manufacturing sector, the World Bank, United Nations bodies and Australian Federal and State government agencies. They have served on government committees and boards in Australia and internationally. http://www.baeconomics.com.au/

For the full report, click here: http://www.baeconomics.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Mining-innovation-5Feb12.pdf

Executive summary of Autonomous and Remote Operation Technologies in the [Australian] Mining Industry

Over the past decade, Australia has benefited greatly from its natural resource endowments. The sustained mining boom has contributed significantly to economic growth, investment, employment, as well as taxation and royalty payments to governments, and continues to do so. While some parts of the manufacturing sector have suffered from the appreciation of the Australian dollar, Australia’s services sector has played a key role in supporting the growth of the mining sector and has profited accordingly.

On recent Reserve Bank of Australia estimates, around half of the cost of new mining investment was spent locally on labour and other inputs. In addition, Australian residents received more than half of the earnings from the mining sector. Moreover, while mining operations are concentrated in the resource-rich states, the distribution of mining receipts has been dispersed across the country and has played a key role in keeping unemployment rates low in all states since the onset of the resources boom.

Direct support to those industries with a future [Australian mining] – by Henry Ergas (The Australian – February 06, 2012)

February 5, 2012

This opinion piece came from: http://www.theaustralian.com.au/

A MAJOR report released today by Rio Tinto shows just how foolish ACTU president Ged Kearney is to dismiss mining as merely “digging things out of the ground”.

And just how wrong-headed the Gillard government is to focus on locking resources into the industries of the past rather than freeing them for those of the future.

The report, by my former colleagues Brian Fisher, long-time head of the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics, and Sabine Schnittger examines the technological revolution in mining.

The report’s findings (available at www.baeconomics.com.au) are striking: automation is comprehensively transforming mining. Within a decade, that transformation will lead to a “mine of the future” in which myriad robotic devices, controlled from vast distances, undertake functions ranging from tunnelling to blasting, sorting and transporting ores.

How Glencore and Xstrata nailed the $76bn deal – by Danny Fortson (The Australian – February 6, 2012)

February 5, 2012February 5, 2012

This article is from: http://www.theaustralian.com.au/

TUCKED in a corner of the Google bar at Davos, Ivan Glasenberg was in cracking form. Dark and intense, with his hair slicked back, the chief executive of Glencore sipped on a Diet Coke while chatting about mining and waving to acquaintances.

The World Economic Forum’s annual meeting is Glasenberg’s natural habitat. It is stuffed with billionaires — he himself is worth about pound stg. 5 billion ($7.3bn) — and world leaders, whom he courts, and who court him, thanks to his command of the most powerful commodities trader.

There was another, secret, reason for his good humour. Glasenberg was about to clinch a deal he had pursued for five years — a merger between Glencore and Xstrata, the FTSE 100 mining company that he helped create.

The $US82 billion ($76bn) merger, likely to be confirmed on Tuesday in London, is a personal coup for Glasenberg and Mick Davis, his counterpart at Xstrata. It also has profound ramifications for the world economy.

The marriage will unite Glencore’s army of razor-sharp traders — the Goldman Sachs of zinc, copper, iron ore, coal and oil — with Xstrata’s globe-spanning portfolio of mines, stretching from the Australian outback to South Africa and the Peruvian Andes.

Blood Diamond (Mining Movie – 2006)

February 5, 2012

This information is from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page

Blood Diamond is a 2006 political thriller film co-produced and directed by Edward Zwick and starring Leonardo DiCaprio, Jennifer Connelly and Djimon Hounsou. The title refers to blood diamonds, which are diamonds mined in African war zones and sold to finance conflicts, and thereby profit warlords and diamond companies across the world.

Set during the Sierra Leone Civil War in 1992-2002, the film shows a country torn apart by the struggle between government soldiers and rebel forces.[1] It also portrays many of the atrocities of that war, including the rebels’ amputation of people’s hands to discourage them from voting in upcoming elections.

The film’s ending, in which a conference is held concerning blood diamonds, is in reference to an actual meeting that took place in Kimberley, South Africa in 2000 and led to the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme, which seeks to certify the origin of diamonds in order to curb the trade in conflict diamonds. The film received mixed, but generally favourable reviews.