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Chile: Copper bottomed – by Henry Sanderson (Financial Times – April 27, 2015)

http://www.ft.com/intl/companies/mining

Facing higher costs and lower prices, copper producers are being asked to improve their environmental record

Black flags hang from the doors of the one-storey red brick houses in Caimanes, a village that lies in the hills north of Santiago on the course of the Pupio stream. The banners are the most obvious sign of a bitter environmental protest against a nearby dam, which holds waste from a copper mine — one of Chile’s largest — high up in the Andes.

Last November, a group of up to 150 villagers took matters in to their own hands and blocked access to the dam for 75 days, as the mine ground out copper — used in everything from smartphones to wiring on construction sites in China.

The campaigners felt confident: the previous month Chile’s Supreme Court had ruled that the London-listed mining company Antofagasta — majority owned by the Luksics, one of the country’s richest families — should either demolish the dam or come up with a plan to allow water to flow into the town.

“We deserve respect, it should not just be the mining company doing what it wants,” says Juan Olivares, vice-president of the committee for the defence of Caimanes, as he plans the group’s next move in the small green-painted room that serves as its headquarters.

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Goldcorp Inc shareholder’s back company on “say on pay” – by Peter Koven (National Post – May 1, 2015)

The National Post is Canada’s second largest national paper.

TORONTO – After shareholders approved Goldcorp Inc.’s “say on pay” resolution at its annual meeting on Thursday, chairman Ian Telfer fired off a zinger at the proxy advisory firm that recommended against it.

“The ‘Glass Lewis’ is half empty, not half full,” he quipped, referring to Glass Lewis & Co. “Because 90 per cent of shareholders ignored their advice.”

Glass Lewis also advised shareholders to vote against the executive compensation packages at Barrick Gold Corp. and Yamana Gold Inc. And in both cases, an overwhelming majority of investors rejected those plans at annual meetings this week.

But it appears the Glass Lewis recommendation on Goldcorp got little to no traction, as 89 per cent ofshareholder votes were in favour of the company’s compensation plan. Chief executive Chuck Jeannes told reporters after the meeting in Toronto that he was “thrilled” with the result, which is non-binding.

“I was disappointed in the Glass Lewis recommendation. I don’t think it made sense because it was based on a comparison of our financial results with companies outside our sector,” he said.

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COLUMN-Gold equities may be better bet than physical metal – by Clyde Russell (Reuters U.S. – May 1, 2015)

http://www.reuters.com/

LAUNCESTON, Australia, May 1 (Reuters) – While the price of gold has meandered in a narrow range this year, gold equities have improved somewhat and an analysis of relative performance suggests they may have further to rally.

Spot gold ended Thursday’s trade at $1,183.85 an ounce, largely unchanged from $1,183.55 at the end of 2014, as the precious metal battles the competing influences of a firmer dollar and concerns over a Greek exit from the euro zone.

However, major gold miners have shown some improvement, with the S&P TSX Global Gold Index gaining 14 percent so far this year.

The Toronto Stock Exchange-based index groups together the world’s top gold producers, including No.1 Barrick Gold Corp , which is up 20.5 percent this year in U.S. dollar terms, and No.2 Newmont Mining Corp, which has gained 40 percent.

The No.3 producer, Johannesburg-listed AngloGold Ashanti , is up 32 percent since the start of the year in dollar terms. These are impressive gains for the top gold miners, especially given the steady price of the precious metal.

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Agnico digs deeper in Val d’Or – by Robert Gibbens (Montreal Gazette – May 1, 2015)

http://montrealgazette.com/

North America’s deepest gold mine, in northwestern Quebec, may soon get deeper. The LaRonde mine 56 kilometres west of Val d’Or, with a depth of 3.1 kilometres, could reach 3.7 kilometres in the latest development initiative by operator Agnico Eagle Ltd.

If the deep-level operation is successfully developed, the mine will have enough reserves to last an additional decade, to 2034, the company said.

Chief executive Sean Boyd, a 22-year Agnico veteran, has an engineering team working on the new 3.7-kilometre target level, seeking higher-grade ore and lower production costs to help LaRonde deal with bullion prices around the present $1,200 U.S. an ounce. Most of LaRonde’s ore now comes from the deeper levels.

Boyd told analysts Friday Agnico is working to extend LaRonde’s reserve base by targeting the 3.7-kilometre level and it has two drill holes under way. Drilling late last year added 444,000 ounces to LaRonde’s indicated reserves.

“We have a big exploration program underway this year in Canada and the LaRonde project is part of our long-term strategy,” he said.

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Rail idea in Ring of Fire gathering steam – by Len Gillis (Timmins Daily Press – April 30, 2015)

The Daily Press is the city of Timmins broadsheet newspaper.

TIMMINS – The City of Timmins this week gave its formal approval to the Mushkegowuk Council plan to create a new railway link from the James Bay coast to the Ring Of Fire mining development.

The issue was put forward in a resolution of support to be sent to the office of Premier Kathleen Wynne, to Northern Development and Mines Minister Michael Gravelle and to the Northeastern Ontario Municipal Association (NEOMA).

The support from Timmins is for an initiative first described in a Daily Press news story back in January when Mushkegowuk Grand Chief Lawrence Martin said there were plans in the works for Mushkegowuk to buy the Ontario Northland railway.

Martin revealed that a Toronto-based rail investment group, TGR Rail, had the funding in place if the province was ready to give the go-ahead for the purchase. Martin explained that a new rail line could be extended beyond the existing ONR line that runs from Cochrane to Moosonee.

The Timmins resolution said the creation of a new rail link would not only see new economic development and growth for First Nations, it would also put Timmins in a prime situation to serve Ring Of Fire mining companies. This would also create the possibility that ore from the huge mining region could be processed or refined in Timmins.

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History of the Carlin Trend (Elko Daily Free Press – May 1, 2015)

http://elkodaily.com/

CARLIN — On May 4, 1965, with little fanfare, Newmont poured its first bar of gold from the Carlin Mine. The pomp and circumstance of the official commissioning of the mine would have to wait a few more weeks. That first bar marked the start of one of the largest and longest-lived mining districts in the world.

In summer 1961, geologists John Livermore and Alan Coope arrived in Carlin to visit the Blue Star mine and the Gold Quarry prospect. Livermore had recently heard a talk by U.S. Geological Survey geologist Ralph Roberts about an area in northern Eureka County that had the potential for hosting gold deposits.

The type of deposit they were searching for was similar to Getchell, Gold Acres and Bootstrap, deposits in which the gold was dispersed as microscopic particles that could not be found using a gold pan. After visiting and examining the local deposits, Livermore and Coope began exploring an area approximately 2¾ miles south of Blue Star on Popovich Hill. They postulated that gold would be found in the limestone rocks below a regional fault known as the Roberts Mountains Thrust.

Drilling on the project began in 1962 and on the third hole intersected 100 feet of mineralization averaging 1.03 ounces of gold per ton, marking the discovery of what would become the Carlin Mine. Drilling to outline the orebody progressed quickly and by the end of 1963 had identified 11 million tons of ore averaging 0.300 ounces of gold per ton, a grade sufficient for mining when gold was selling for $35 per ounce. Construction of the mine and mill began in 1964.

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(Nevada Mining) Editorial: The Romance of Mining (Elko Daily Free Press – May 1, 2015)

http://elkodaily.com/

(This editorial from 50 years ago is being republished in honor of Newmont Mining Corp.’s celebration of 50 years on the Carlin Trend.)

Historically, Nevada has been a mining state. The great Comstock Lode, which helped to bring this state into the Union, Tonopah’s silver and Goldfield’s gold are part of the romantic heritage which has come down through the years. The great copper mines of Ely and Weed Heights have added to the lustre, to say nothing of the wealth of this state and the nation.

There have been numerous other finds in the state’s history leading to the building of mining towns, some passing into oblivion almost overnight. Mountain City, the great Rio Tinto copper mine, Pioche, Austin, Eureka and such other romantic names as Tuscarora, Cornucopia, the Divide near Tonopah, Gold Aces and many others have passed in review.

As Dr. John Hulse said in his recently written “The Nevada Adventure”, “Nevada was basically unwanted and unloved in those days (before mining). It was a barrier to a promised land, rather than an asset in itself. But this soon changed.”

Yes, it changed with Virginia City and the mining finds which followed throughout the state. James Finney, whose real name may have been James Fennimore, according to Dr. Hulse, was exploring the hills at the head of Gold Canyon in the winter of 1858-1859 when he found a mound, soon to be named Gold Hill.

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Creating an Economic Vision around mining – Norway has it right – by Tom Hoefer (Yellowknife Chamber of Commerce – April 30, 2015)

https://ykchamber.com/

http://www.miningnorth.com/

Tom Hoefer is the Executive Director of the NWT & Nunavut Chamber of Mines.

A month ago, I wrote an editorial piece for the News/North titled: Are we regulating mineral exploration out of the NWT? The piece raised concerns over the rapid decline in mineral exploration investment in the NWT, and its effects on the economy today and in future. Since mining relies in no small part on successful exploration, declining investment will affect the sustainability of our mining industry. But there is more to this story.

We must all care about this, for in a post devolution world we have the responsibility to manage our own affairs and to establish an economy capable of supporting us. The recent announcement that Canada will increase the NWT’s borrowing limits is the last piece signaling we are “grown up”. We have now started on our own economic journey, and we now carry the responsibility for our own future. No more blaming Ottawa.

In picking a path forward, we must look to what strengths we have, and what we are good at. That is mining. Our mining industry has proven itself through thick and thin to be the most significant private sector contributor to our economy for over 60 years. It has contributed major infrastructure including all of our hydropower plants, our railway, has helped drive highway construction and is a key contributor through tolls to the Deh Cho Bridge.

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Iron ore wars get personal as Rio tells Fortescue to get its house in order – by Michael Smith (Australian Financial Review – April 30, 2015)

http://www.afr.com/

Fortescue Metals founder Andrew Forrest has not been shy about telling Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton how to run their iron ore operations. Rio Tinto’s iron ore boss Andrew Harding is now offering Forrest some advice of his own: get your own house in order and leave us alone.

“The response to that is to fix your own business – not give business advice to others, and definitely not create an environment in Australia where this long-term strategy, which is good for the country, and good for the company, is cast into question,” Harding said in an interview with The Australian Financial Review.

The comments highlight the growing tension between the nation’s three big iron ore producers as the debate about how to manage supply and demand in a low-price environment spills over into the political arena.

It is not the first time Harding has defended the strategy to run the company’s mines at full capacity. But the campaign on both sides is intensifying and becoming more personal.

Harding has made it clear Rio Tinto is not going to blink. He doesn’t believe BHP Billiton has either, despite some contrary interpretations of last week’s decision to defer infrastructure spending at Port Hedland.

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NEWS RELEASE: Noront Completes Acquisition of Securities of KWG Resources Inc.

TORONTO, ON–(Marketwired – April 30, 2015) – Noront Resources Ltd. (TSX VENTURE: NOT) (“Noront”) has completed the indirect acquisition of 111,733,215 common shares (each a “Purchased Share”) of KWG Resources Inc. (“KWG”) (TSX VENTURE: KWG) from Cliffs Greene B.V. (“Cliffs Greene”) in connection with the previously-announced broader transaction pursuant to which Noront acquired certain other assets from affiliates of Cliffs Greene. The Purchased Shares of KWG are held by Noront’s wholly-owned subsidiary Noront Muketei Minerals Ltd.

As a result, Noront beneficially owns approximately 13.8% of the issued and outstanding common shares of KWG as at the date of acquisition.

The Purchased Shares were acquired for investment purposes. Noront may increase or decrease its beneficial ownership in KWG in the future, depending on, among other factors, market conditions and other factors relevant to Noront’s investment decisions. Other than the Purchased Shares, Noront has no current intention to increase its beneficial ownership of, or control or direction over, additional securities of KWG.
About Noront Resources

Noront Resources Ltd. is focused on development of the high-grade Eagle’s Nest nickel, copper, platinum and palladium deposit and the high-grade Black Thor and Blackbird chromite deposits, all of which are located in the James Bay Lowlands of Ontario in an emerging metals camp known as the Ring of Fire. www.norontresources.com

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Sherritt’s CEO optimistic about future nickel prices – Business Network News (The Street – April 29, 2015)

  http://www.bnn.ca/ David Pathe, Chief Executive Officer of Sherritt International, joins BNN’s “The Street” to discuss the mining industry, nickel, and relations with Cuba. He says that he sees a shift from excess nickel supply to surplus demand over the next several years, which will help the company’s bottom line. Despite lower production costs, Sherritt …

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UPDATE 2- Vale posts $3.2 bln loss on iron ore’s relentless fall – by Stephen Eisenhammer (Reuters U.S. – April 30, 2015)

http://www.reuters.com/

(Reuters) – Brazil’s Vale SA , the world’s No. 1 producer of iron ore, on Thursday posted its third straight quarterly loss under pressure from falling prices of the commodity as demand growth from China slows.

The miner reported a net loss of $3.2 billion in the first quarter, compared with a net profit of $2.4 billion in the same period last year. The result compares with a forecast net loss of $2.4 billion according to a Reuters poll.

The first-quarter loss was wider than that in the third and fourth quarters of last year. Vale has been hit by a tumble in the price of the main steel-making ingredient .IO62-CNI=SI, which is near its lowest in a decade having fallen 47 percent in the past 12 months.

Prices have fallen due to huge new capacity from Brazil and Australia that is beginning to flood the market, just as growth slows of Chinese demand for steel.

As well as weaker iron ore prices, Vale said the depreciation of the Brazilian real against the dollar had cost the company $3.02 billion in the quarter.

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Industry welcomes extended industrial electricity rate – by Jonathan Migneault (Northern Ontario Business – April 29, 2015)

Established in 1980, Northern Ontario Business provides Canadians and international investors with relevant, current and insightful editorial content and business news information about Ontario’s vibrant and resource-rich North.

The Ontario government has announced it plans on making the Northern Industrial Electricity Rate (NIER) Program permanent.

Sudbury MPP Glenn Thibeault made the announcement in Sudbury while Northern Development and Mines Minister Michael Gravelle held a press conference on the issue in Thunder Bay on April 17.

“Many of the major industries have been talking to me about the importance of this program,” Thibeault said.

Ontario is committing to an ongoing program, beyond March 2016, with continued investment of up to $120 million per year. The government will also undertake a review on the efficiency and effectiveness of the program and options for a sustainable approach.

The Northern Industrial Electricity Rate Program was introduced as a three-year program in 2010, and was extended in 2012, for qualifying Northern industrial customers. It aims to offset higher energy costs in the North due to climate and distance to markets.

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Inquest: Jury urged to look at all mines with rec’s – by Carol Mulligan (Sudbury Star – April 30, 2015)

The Sudbury Star is the City of Greater Sudbury’s daily newspaper.

The project manager of the Mining Health, Safety and Prevention Review urged a coroner’s jury to consider making recommendations that will improve safety throughout all Ontario mines, not just at Vale’s Stobie Mine or at Sudbury mining operations.

Wayne DeL’Orme was the last witness to testify at the inquest into the deaths of Jordan Fram and Jason Chenier on June 8, 2011. Chenier, 35, was a supervisor for Vale and Fram, 26, was a miner. They were killed by a run of tons of muck that had been hung up in the No. 7 ore pass, let go and swamped the 3,000 level near the pass where they were working.

DeL’Orme told the three-woman, one-man jury Thursday that the role of the mining review was to look at all aspects of health and safety in underground mines and recommend ways to improve conditions.

It was prompted by a call for a full-blown mining inquiry after the deaths of the men at Stobie. A group called MINES (Mining Inquiry Needs Everyone’s Support) lobbied for a review, led by Wendy Fram, the mother of Jordan Fram. Thousands of postcards were sent to Labour minister demanding an inquiry.

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