Glencore Said to Study Rio Australia Coal-Assets Combination – by Jesse Riseborough (Bloomberg News – June 11, 2013)

http://www.bloomberg.com/

Glencore Xstrata Plc (GLEN), the biggest exporter of power station coal, is studying a plan to combine some of its Australian coal operations with mines run by Rio Tinto Group, according to two people familiar with the matter.

Glencore and Rio own some of the largest thermal coal mines in the Hunter Valley region of New South Wales and have held initial talks on ways to share mines and infrastructure to cut costs, the people said, asking not to be identified as the discussions are confidential. There is no certainty an agreement will be reached, one of the people said.

Slumping Chinese imports of the fuel and rising output in Indonesia are suppressing demand for Australian coal, prompting producers to fire workers to reduce costs. Baar, Switzerland-based Glencore Xstrata has interests in about 35 coal mines in Colombia, Africa and Australia, accounting for about 10 percent of global seaborne supplies of the fuel.

Spokesmen for Glencore and Rio Tinto declined to comment.

“A sharing of infrastructure and some combination of operations would likely have significant merit given coal earnings are highly sensitive to any reduction in the unit cost base,” Ash Lazenby, an analyst at Liberum Capital Ltd. in London, said today.

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‘Mining will fuel our city’s future’ – [Queensland] North West Star Editorial (June 9, 2013)

http://www.northweststar.com.au/

BUSINESS leaders are positive about the city’s future despite a wave of public concern after news of Glencore Xstrata’s Mount Isa Mines’ prediction its local copper operations could cease by 2019.

The North West Star came under fire and wore the brunt of the response towards the revelations, titled “Is this the end?” in Friday’s edition. But many have come forward with positive outlooks for the city beyond current copper operations at the mine, saying it was simply the natural “ebb and flow” of the mining industry

Several mine workers told The North West Star that General Manager for Mount Isa Copper Operations at Xstrata Copper Mike Westerman addressed a group of employees on Thursday morning at the mine site.

The employees said Mr Westerman stated the feasibility study for the Mount Isa Open Pit (MIOP) project, which would have increased the mine’s life by 30 years, was too expensive and copper operations would either close in 2019 or operate until 2021 as a non-profit venture.

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Miners may take more hits from weak gold prices after Newcrest – by Reuters U.S. (June 10, 2013)

 http://www.reuters.com/

SYDNEY/TORONTO – (Reuters) – The pain is not likely to be over for investors in mining shares after the steepest drop in gold prices in a generation led to a $6 billion asset writedown at Australia’s Newcrest Mining, fuelling speculation of more to come.

A $200 plunge in prices in two days in April heightened fears that gold’s 12-year rally may have topped out.

For nearly a month the price has languished around 1,400 an ounce, which could force more miners to write down the value of their reserves – calculated based on a higher price – and eroding the value of projects, some of which may no longer be profitable.

Gold miners were already struggling with the impact of soaring costs, including higher wages for workers and fuel prices, which have reduced margins and eaten into cash generation.

“We certainly expect we will see further writedowns from other producers as we … get closer to reporting season. It could be a trend,” said David Lennox, an analyst at Fat Prophets.

Newcrest, Australia’s biggest gold miner, said on Friday it would write down the value of mines in Australia, Papua New Guinea and Africa.

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$3bn hit for WA’s biggest mine moguls – by Paul Garvey (The Australian – June 10, 2013)

http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business

ALMOST $3 billion has been wiped off the net worth of some of Perth’s most prominent mining executives this year, underscoring the pain being felt at the top end of a West Australian economy that appears to be cooling rapidly.

An analysis of data by The Australian has found that the average value of the shareholdings held by 10 of the biggest names in WA’s resources-dominated economy has fallen by more than 38 per cent from the peaks of the past six months.

The biggest fall in dollar terms has been felt by Andrew Forrest, whose major shareholding in Fortescue Metals Group has shed almost $2.1bn since the iron-ore miner reached its 2013 peak of $5.39 a share on Valentine’s Day.

In percentage terms, those hardest hit have come from the mining services sector.

Ron Sayers, the founder of drilling contractor Ausdrill, has seen his stake in the company plummet by 61.7 per cent in less than four months. Ausdrill stock has come under particular pressure in recent months, as investors bet on mining companies cutting back on discretionary spending on exploration drilling in an effort to rein in costs.

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BHP Billiton CEO ANDREW MACKENZIE – SPEECH TO THE MELBOURNE MINING CLUB

Above video from the Brisbane Times website: http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/

BHP Billiton CEO ANDREW MACKENZIE – SPEECH TO THE MELBOURNE MINING CLUB

CHECK AGAINST DELIVERY

London – 6 June 2013

Tonight I amhere to talk about our global industry: where we have come from; where we are today; and where we are going.

Mining was a low-growth businessfor much of the 20th century so we were caught off-guard by the pace of China’s early-21st century urbanisation and industrialisation. It has changed our industry:

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Contractors rush to Roy Hill as projects dwindle – by Andrew Burrell (The Australian – June 10, 2013)

http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business

GINA Rinehart’s $9.5 billion Roy Hill iron ore project has emerged as the potential saviour for scores of contractors and suppliers hit hard by the mining slowdown, with almost 2000 of them set to attend briefings this week to discuss opportunities from the huge development in Western Australia’s Pilbara region.

The turnout expected at meetings in Perth, Port Hedland and Newman starting today dwarfs the 800 who attended similar briefings just 10 months ago, before the deep anxiety over weaker commodity prices infected the sector.

The slump has forced mining companies to slash costs and defer or abandon some projects, leading to a string of profit downgrades by contractors including Transfield, WorleyParsons, Ausdrill, Calibre and Emeco.

Amid talk in WA that the state’s once-booming economy is headed for a recession, mining contractors desperate to fill their order books will clamour for work on Roy Hill, which is shaping up as one of the biggest mining projects in the west for several decades.

It is believed the main construction contractor, South Korean giant Samsung, will deliver contracts worth at least $4bn to local companies, providing a crucial injection into the economy.

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Billionaire Rinehart Builds Rails as Iron Ore Plunges: Freight – by Elisabeth Behrmann & Sungwoo Park (Bloomberg News -June 4, 2013)

http://www.bloomberg.com/

Gina Rinehart, Asia’s richest woman, built her fortune by heeding her own counsel. Now she’s testing that acumen by building her own iron ore railroad in Australia’s remote north — just as prices enter a bear market.

Samsung C&T Corp. (000830), South Korea’s second-largest builder, has started initial work after winning a A$5.6 billion ($5.4 billion) contract in March to build the railroad, plant and port for Rinehart’s Roy Hill mine. The 340-kilometer (211-mile) line to Port Hedland, the world’s biggest bulk terminal, will run parallel to two other rail networks and one planned route.

While Rinehart could cut costs by sharing infrastructure with competitors, according to UBS AG, she’s proceeding with her own railroad after passing on a potential investment accord with one of them: rival iron ore mining billionaire Andrew Forrest. The 59-year-old heiress, the world’s 35th-richest person, is seeking funding for her project, including the line, as costs peak and prices drop amid forecasts of a global supply glut.

“She’s taking on a lot of risk in terms of market outlook and the amount of capital that she’d going to need to build it,” Tom Price, a Sydney-based commodity analyst at UBS, said by phone. “It just seems like a very expensive path.”

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$18bn cut for Pilbara iron ore miners – by Malavika Santhebennur (Australian Mining – May 31, 2013)

http://www.miningaustralia.com.au/home

Pilbara iron ore producers could be in for an $18 billion annual revenue cut. The revenue hit comes as prices for steelmaking raw material fell to a seven-and-a-half-month low of $US112.90 a tonne. That is 22 per cent less than the average for the March quarter of $US145 a tonne.

This came as a result of new rounds of destocking by steel mills in China as steel prices decline and the industry faces over-capacity, The Australian reported. Based on the slumped prices, if production reaches 550 million tonnes this year, revenue would fall $18 billion of what was expected in the March quarter.

The share market closed 0.88 per cent lower due to weakness in iron stocks. Rio Tinto was down 1.35 per cent, BHP Billiton was down 1.18 per cent and Fortescue fell by 3.35 per cent. But smaller mining companies felt much of the brunt with Atlas Iron down 6.1 per cent and Mount Gibson down 4 per cent.

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development downgraded its prediction for Australia’s economic growth this year, and the International Monetary Fund did the same for China, even as construction steel prices fell considerably there.

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More ‘tough love’ in store at BHP – by Brian Robins (Sydney Morning Herald – May 30, 2013)

http://www.smh.com.au/

BHP Billiton has flagged its coal division is in for more ”tough love” as it puts underperforming mines on the block and winds back capital spending against the backdrop of a tough global market which is not expected to turn up any time soon.

BHP has forced suppliers to renegotiate contracts following a collapse in earnings of the division, which is barely breaking even following a sustained profit slide over the past few years.

Believed to be on the block is the Gregory coking coal mine in Queensland, which was partly shut down last year due to low coal prices. It has also shut the Norwich Park mine nearby as it moves to ”simplify” its portfolio.

BHP is also negotiating with the Navajo Nation over the sale of its mine in New Mexico, US, which, according to reports, could raise an estimated $US85 million.

”We will selectively pursue asset divestment opportunities with a firm focus on value,” BHP told analysts on Wednesday. ”Assets must earn their right to remain in the portfolio.”

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Australia coal firms dig in for years of mine closures, job cuts – by Rebekah Kebede (Reuters U.K. – May 24, 2013)

http://uk.reuters.com/

PERTH, May 24 (Reuters) – Australian coal miners are steeling themselves for years of production cuts, job reductions and asset sales as swelling shipments from international rivals lower hopes of a recovery in prices for coal.

Prices have slumped around 30 percent since their peak two years ago as coal flooded global markets, especially from the United States where cheap gas has cut domestic demand and led to a nearly 50 percent jump in thermal coal exports last year. Even robust Chinese and Indian demand growth is failing to soak up the plentiful supply.

To boost their thinning margins, miners in Australia such as BHP Billiton, Rio Tinto, Glencore Xstrata and Peabody have trimmed output and laid off thousands. Clinging to barely profitable operations, coal producers now face the prospect of further cost-cutting, which they fear could benefit rivals when the market recovers.

“Everyone is waiting to see who blinks first,” said Tom Sartor, an analyst with Morgans Stockbroking in Brisbane. “You don’t want to be the one curtailing production knowing that it’s going to benefit your competitor.” Australia’s coal industry has become a victim of its own success. In its rush to meet growing Chinese demand, producers churned out more and more coal, and miners are now stuck with more than they can sell.

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UPDATE 2-Gloom hits services firms as Australia’s mining boom peaks – by Sonali Paul (Reuters India – Mary 21, 2013)

http://in.reuters.com/

MELBOURNE, May 21 (Reuters) – A spate of profit warnings from Australian mining services firms suggests the country’s “once-in-a-century” resources spending boom may have peaked sooner than companies, economists and policymakers had expected.

Australia has been bracing for a slowdown in its massive pipeline of investment for resource projects – liquefied natural gas, iron ore and coal in particular – as developments come on stream and as signs of a slowdown in demand from top commodities consumer China weigh on prices.

“The extent of the slowdown and just how fast the turnaround has been is a surprise,” said Savanth Sebastian, an economist at Commsec, noting the potential for more projects to be pushed back or mothballed. “It seems to have taken place in a very narrow window.”

With miners from BHP Billiton Ltd down shelving projects and slashing costs that grew out of control during the boom, they have turned the screws on contractors, in some cases dumping firms that are unwilling to cut prices. “They got carried away using too many contractors to get that extra tonne, almost like a credit-card mentality,” Tony Maher, mining division president of the Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union, told Reuters.

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Julia Gillard dismisses Gina Rinehart warning of Europe-style collapse (APP-The Australian – May 17, 2013)

http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business

JULIA Gillard has dismissed claims by Gina Rinehart that Australia’s economy is heading for a collapse like those seen in European nations.

In a recorded video speech delivered at the Australian Mines and Metals Association conference in Melbourne today, Ms Rinehart warned that Australia had to take action to avoid following Europe into economic misery. “It is as if Spain, Greece, Britain, Italy and Portugal had no warnings to give us about the similar path we are now taking,” Australa’s richest person said.

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New era of austerity at BHP -by Barry Fitzgerald (The Australian – May 10, 2013)

http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business

BHP Billiton’s new chief executive Andrew Mackenzie has launched the world’s biggest resources group on a relentless productivity drive, aimed at improving shareholder returns against a backdrop of fading commodity prices.

Mr Mackenzie formally takes the reins at BHP today, with the Scottish polyglot and sometime saxophone player spending the day at BHP’s iron ore operations in the Pilbara.

He replaces the man who hand-picked him as a likely successor more than five years ago, the vegetarian Afrikaner Marius Kloppers, known as much for his safe hands during the global financial crisis as his idiosyncratic tendencies.

Speaking to The Australian before his first day as chief executive, Mr Mackenzie said there would be no big-bang change in BHP’s strategy. It would evolve over time under his leadership, but securing productivity improvements was the immediate focus, replacing the previous focus on production growth.

“Ultimately, we won’t be changing much of it at all. We will probably just be even more clear that our future prosperity is going to be based on a small number of world-class tier-one orebodies,” Mr Mackenzie said. “We are likely to invest less, and therefore the principal way we intend to grow the returns from our businesses is by driving productivity.”

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Rio Tinto to press on with iron ore expansion plans – by James Regan and Sonali Paul (Reuters India – May 7, 2013)

http://in.reuters.com/

SYDNEY/MELBOURNE, May 7 (Reuters) – Rio Tinto, the world’s No.2 iron ore miner, is set to press on with plans to boost production at its Australian mines by a quarter by 2015, shrugging off pressure to slow spending and conserve cash as the commodity boom cools.

In spite of forecasts of a looming global supply glut, shareholders expect Chief Executive Sam Walsh to tell the firm’s annual general meeting in Sydney on Thursday that it’s full speed ahead with a 70 million tonnes-per-year increase that will take output to 360 million tonnes annually by 2015.

The plan means that a major additional chunk of iron ore production will enter the world market in the next few years and will add to concerns about increased supply that could weigh on a recovery in prices.

“They should continue to expand what is a high margin, high returning project, one of the best returning mining projects in the world, because growth now will mean yield in the future,” said Ben Lyons, who helps manage A$400 million ($409.42 million)at ATI Asset Management, which holds Rio shares.

Rio Tinto’s board is not expected to make a final decision on the expansion plans, estimated to cost up to $5 billion, until later this year.

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Australia cuts benchmark interest rate [Mining in Australia] – by Tavia Grant (Globe and Mail – May 8, 2013)

Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

An overvalued currency, lower commodity prices and cooling investment in the mining sector. These things are not just happening in Canada, they’re also dealing a blow to Australia, which surprised markets by cutting its key interest rate in an effort to bolster its economy.

The Reserve Bank of Australia cut its benchmark rate to a record low of 2.75 per cent Tuesday, citing rising unemployment, “below trend” economic growth and resource-sector investment that’s poised to cool. And it didn’t mince words about the Australian dollar, which it suggests is too strong. As its natural resource sector slows, the central bank is aiming to give a lift to consumer spending and factories.

Canada’s economy is often compared with Australia’s. Both countries are heavily reliant on commodity exports, have triple-A credit ratings and strong currencies. They have similar levels of wealth, as measured by GDP per capita, and relatively small populations spread over a huge land mass.

But though Australia’s rate cut will be closely watched by Canada’s incoming central bank governor, Stephen Poloz, that doesn’t mean this country’s monetary policy will follow suit.

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