Is Canada closed to foreign investment? – by Matthew McClearn (Canadian Business Magazine – November 19, 2012)

http://www.canadianbusiness.com/

Canada was, quite literally, built with foreign investment. From the mid–19th century, British investors supplied much of the capital necessary to finance the railways, buildings, canals and other infrastructure its colony required. Later, American industrialists built lumber and newsprint mills, mines and manufacturing plants. Despite constant internal bickering about the consequences of allowing it, Canada came to be regarded internationally as a nation quite open to receiving foreign capital.

In the past five years, however, several high-profile takeovers proposed by foreigners were spurned. Most recently, Ottawa surprised many by blocking a bid by Malaysia’s Petroliam Nasional Berhad (Petronas) to acquire Progress Energy Resources for $5.9 billion. More important, this prompted speculation that China National Offshore Oil Corp.’s outstanding $15.1-billion offer for Nexen might receive similar treatment.

Most bizarrely, provincial officials in Quebec intervened this summer to oppose an attempt by Lowe’s, the American home-improvement retailer, to purchase Rona, that province’s celebrated vendor of hammers, reciprocating saws and drywall. And while Bell Canada is a decidedly domestic company, the recent decision by the CRTC to reject its bid for Astral Media only confirmed in some minds the notion that Ottawa is in a mood to meddle in large deals.

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Fraser Institute Mining Survey 2012/2013 Needs Participants

The Fraser Institute, Canada’s leading public policy think-tank, conducts an annual survey of how miners and explorers rate the investment climate of jurisdictions around the world. The results identify the countries, states, and provinces whose policies create the greatest barriers to investment in the mining sector.

The results of the 2011-2012 Mining Survey, which elicited a great deal of media attention, can be downloaded as a free PDF at:

http://www.fraserinstitute.org/uploadedFiles/fraser-ca/Content/research-news/research/publications/mining-survey-2011-2012.pdf

We are asking you to participate in the 2012-2013 Survey of Mining Companies. Your participation will help to ensure that the results reflect the views of professionals with first-hand knowledge of the mining industry investment climate in countries around the globe. Broad involvement in the survey will increase the number of jurisdictions evaluated, thereby increasing the number of governments who get candid and anonymous opinions on their policies. Additionally, all information collected through the survey remains confidential.

You can complete the survey on line in less than 15 minutes. To thank you for your participation, we will send you an email alert the very moment the survey is released, with a link to the survey. You will have the information at the same instant as the media.

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Give More For Less [Flow-through share financing] – by Lisa G. Davis (Advisor.ca – October 16, 2012)

 Lisa G. Davis, LL.B, ICD.D, is head of the legal and operations teams for Toronto based PearTree Financial Services Inc.

Advisors should beware of tax-shelter offerings that either have no underlying business purpose or are based on schemes so aggressive that reassessment is a foregone conclusion.

But done right, flow-through share financing lets major charitable donors minimize taxes while maximizing giving.

HOW FLOW-THROUGH WORKS

When resource companies prospect, they rarely find an ore body of sufficient value to warrant the building of a mine. Under the flow-through tax regime, a mining company or oil and gas explorer can issue new shares to finance new or future exploration activity as specifically defined in the Income Tax Act.

Under the flow-through-share subscription agreement, the company agrees for its tax deduction to benefit the investors who fund that future exploration. There are many safeguards built into the flow-through system to ensure balance and to limit fundraising to what is actually needed for exploration over the 12-to-23 months post funding. There is also a natural end to the availability of this structure.

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One area where we are not risk adverse [Canada junior miners] – by Douglas Mason (Globe and Mail – November 22, 2012)

Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

Canadian junior mining companies often operate in the most remote and unstable countries in the world, in a sector rife with failure

There are few business sectors where Canada can claim global dominance, but as a centre for mining development, it is an industry leader.

The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and its small-cap partner, the Venture Exchange, are home to 58 per cent of the world’s public mining companies and raised 36 per cent of global mining equity finance from 2007 through 2011. Collectively, they are first in the number of listed mining companies with nearly 1,700, well ahead of competitors, the London Stock Exchange and Australia’s ASX, according to the TSX.

No other place has the same concentration and depth of services and financial market sophistication to support mining finance and development.

How does Canada do this? According to Kevan Cowan, president of TSX Markets, Canadians have a long history of participating in early-stage mining investments and a “whole ecosystem” has developed to support the industry.

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NEWS RELEASE: Minister Oliver: Responsible Resource Development Contributes to Jobs for Aboriginal Peoples Across Canada

TORONTO, ONTARIO — (Marketwire) — 11/19/12 — The Honourable Joe Oliver, Canada’s Minister of Natural Resources, today highlighted the importance of Responsible Resource Development to jobs for Aboriginal peoples and Canada’s economy. The Minister discussed how the Federal Government’s plans will contribute to further increasing Aboriginal people’s participation in the mining and exploration sector.

“The Harper Government is fully committed to supporting Canadian jobs, economic growth and long-term prosperity,” said Minister Oliver. “Our plans support the 31,000 Aboriginal peoples employed in our natural resources sector and will result in opportunities for thousands more.”

The Mining Association of Canada estimates that 7.5 percent of Canadians employed in mining are Aboriginal – making mining Canada’s largest private employer of Aboriginal peoples.

“This government is demonstrating leadership that is resulting in new economic opportunities for Aboriginal communities across Canada,” said Minister Oliver. “Our commitment to creating new markets and keeping taxes low is contributing to an estimated 600 projects over the next 10 years that will increase Aboriginal jobs and economic benefits.”

The mining sector expects to hire approximately 100,000 additional workers over the next decade to coincide with new natural resources projects. Responsible Resource Development strengthens support specifically for Aboriginal peoples by:

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Mining veteran [Pierre Gratton] insists record demand for commodities not over – just paused – by Pav Jordan (Globe and Mail – November 19, 2012)

Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

Pierre Gratton gets irritated when hear others tell him the global commodities supercycle has ended. That’s not especially surprising: After all, as president of the Mining Association of Canada (MAC), it’s part of Mr. Gratton’s job to be bullish about metals.

But the industry veteran also believes the doomsayers lack historical perspective. Yes, he admits, commodities are facing a downturn – but it’s a lot less black-and-white than simple supply and demand.

“Having been in this business now for 13 years, there is a very significant difference between the mood in this downturn and the kind of attitude and the kind of mood that I used to see in 2000 and 2001,” Mr. Gratton said in an interview.

“It’s just a whole different kind of feeling. Back then, times were tough and there was no sense it was going to get better, whereas now, times are tough, but we know it’s going to get better, so it’s a different mentality.”

Global commodity prices staggered in recent months, battered by fears that a strong global economic recovery could be more elusive than initially thought.

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Transformative Impact: Mining and Canadian First Nations – by Joe Oliver, Canadian Natural Resources Minister (November 19, 2012)

The Honourable Joe Oliver, Minister of Natural Resources opening remarks at the Canadian Aboriginal Mineral Association Conference in Toronto, Canada, November 19, 2012.

Check Against Delivery

Thank you very much, Bill, and ladies and gentlemen. First, let me say how much I appreciated the welcome and the prayer from Elder Garry Sault of Mississaugas of New Credit who have welcomed us into their traditional territory. I’d also like to acknowledge Hans Matthews, President of the Canadian Aboriginal Minerals Association, Aboriginal leaders and chiefs in attendance this morning. My thanks to CAMA and the Canada Forum for their invitation to share a few words and to be part of your 20th anniversary celebrations. I’m delighted to join you this morning.

Permettez-moi d’abord de remercier l’Association canadienne des minéraux pour les autochtones et leur Forum canadien pour l’amiable invitation à prononcer quelques mots et à participer aux célébrations de votre 20e anniversaire. Je suis vraiment enchanté d’être parmi vous ce matin.

I applaud your association for increasing understanding and awareness among industry, Aboriginal communities and government about the knowledge and expertise that First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities bring to the mining sector across our great country.

Mining can have a wonderfully transformative impact on Aboriginal communities and indeed all communities. Let me give you a small anecdote.

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‘Challenging times’ for juniors have consequences for exploration pipeline—E&Y – by Dorothy Kosich (Mineweb.com – November 19, 2012)

http://www.mineweb.com/

The newly published Ernst & Young Mining Eye Index sees 2012 yielding a crop of smarter and leaner junior mining companies.

RENO (MINEWEB) – “The outlook for equity markets remains uncertain and unpredictable, with the apparent disconnect between assets and commodity values showing little sign of abatement,” says Ernst & Young.

In the latest edition of its Mining Eye Index, which monitors the performance of AIM-listed mining companies, Ernst & Young’s Mining & Metals Group observed “financing conditions on equity markets remain challenging for junior miners, with quarterly equity proceeds raised by the sector on AIM at their lowest since Q3 2004 (at €84 m).”

Meanwhile, “risk aversion among investors is being met with reluctance from companies to further dilute holdings of existing shareholders at current share prices,” says Ernst & Young.

“The funding challenge is compounded in an environment of high and increasing operating costs, weakness in certain commodities, and unforeseen operational challenges, which can quickly and dramatically impact short-term working capital,” Ernest & Young advised.

“The tightening availability of equity (and absence of available debt) reduces financial headroom and impacts companies’ ability to swiftly address unexpected cash flow shortfalls or capital outlays,” E&Y noted.

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Agrium forced into the proxy ring – by Boyd Erman (Globe and Mail – November 19, 2012)

Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

Another large Canadian company is facing a battle in the boardroom, as the biggest shareholder of Agrium Inc. attempts to replace almost half of the company’s directors as part of a campaign to break up the business.

Jana Partners LLC, a New York hedge fund, is proposing a slate of five new directors for Agrium’s 11-person board, including three corporate executives and a former Canadian agriculture minister. The fifth nominee is Jana’s founder, Barry Rosenstein.

Calgary-based Agrium owns a global network of facilities where it makes fertilizer, and also has a network of farm-products stores in Canada, the United States, Australia and South America.

For months, Jana has criticized Agrium for what it says are elevated expenses and poor use of capital, and has argued that shareholders would be better off if the farm stores were split into a separate company. Agrium has resisted that idea.

The prospect of a proxy fight raises the stakes, and to help its cause, Jana has also increased its stake in the company to 6 per cent from 4 per cent. Agrium joins a growing list of big Canadian companies that have become targets of activist investors, shaking a sense of invulnerability in the boardrooms of the Canadian corporate establishment.

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As bribery rules get tougher, resource firms put on notice – by Laura Cameron (Globe and Mail – November 15, 2012)

Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

U.S. regulations will force Canadian commodity extractors to disclose all payments made to governments over $100,000

For Canadian resource companies, the cost of doing business abroad is about to go up. New reporting requirements passed under the U.S. Dodd Frank financial overhaul bill will require resource extraction issuers to disclose all payments made to governments over $100,000, beginning in 2014. The Securities and Exchange Commission regulations will add new expenses for Canadian mining and energy companies listed in the U.S., and may hinder their competitiveness overseas.

Section 1504 of the bill is intended to empower citizens of resource-rich countries to hold their governments accountable for the money they receive, which often lines the pockets of corrupt officials rather than going to the betterment of the population. The regulations also seek to shed light on illegal payments made by companies to gain access to resources in developing nations.

The SEC’s new requirements are part of an international crackdown on corruption, which has been steadily gaining momentum since the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development signed its anti-bribery convention in 1997. As part of its obligations as signatory, Canada passed the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (CFPOA) in 1999. But it is only in the past five years that Canadian authorities have been taking serious steps toward enforcement.

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Skittish investors abandon Iamgold – by Martin Mittelstaedt (Globe and Mail – November 15, 2012)

Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

Iamgold Corp. shares sagged nearly $3 or more than 19 per cent in active trading, after the gold producer reported weaker-than-expected third-quarter earnings and announced a major reduction in its production outlook for next year.

The stock tumble follows the recent pattern in the gold-mining industry, where companies that disappoint investors have seen their stocks get crushed as skittish owners rush for the exits.

Operating profit in the quarter fell to 16 cents (U.S.) a share, down almost half from 30 cents earned in the same period a year ago. The consensus estimate among analysts had been 24 cents.

“Execution in the gold space is very important and when you mis-execute, investors shoot first and ask questions later,” said Pawel Rajszel, an analyst at Veritas Investment Research Corp. who slapped a sell recommendation on Iamgold Wednesday.

Iamgold, which has mines in Suriname in South America and in West Africa, said gold output this year will be “at the lower end” of its guidance of 840,000 to 910,000 ounces; for next year the company is expecting between 875,000 to 950,000 ounces, a major reduction from previous forecasts that ranged up to 1.1 million ounces.

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Canadians have cause for economic optimism – by David Olive (Toronto Star – November 14, 2012)

The Toronto Star has the largest circulation in Canada. The paper has an enormous impact on federal and Ontario politics as well as shaping public opinion.

Jim Flaherty’s forecast Tuesday of a weaker global economy, a bigger 2012 deficit than previously anticipated and a delay in the balancing of Ottawa books is likely to trigger the kind of headlines that get folks wringing their hands.

Canada’s 1.4 million unemployed workers will fear an even longer wait for a decent job. A middle class that’s been struggling for three decades to make ends meet will doubt that a revival in household-income growth is close at hand.

Yet the cause for optimism should be driven home hard and relentlessly. Optimism does tend to be a self-fulfilling prophesy, and we have plenty to be realistically hopeful about.

The assessment of Canada released last week by the Paris-based Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is quite stunningly positive, though overshadowed by Flaherty’s hints Tuesday that we might not be able balance the budget quite as soon as the 2015-16 deadline set in his March 2012 budget.

The OECD forecasts Canada continuing to outpace its Group of Seven peers in economic growth over the next 50 years.

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Pierre Lassonde’s Keynote Address at the Denver Gold Forum (September 10, 2012)

Hosted each September in Colorado, the Denver Gold Forum (DGF) is the world’s most prestigious precious metal equities investment forum. The Denver Gold Forum showcases four-fifths of the world’s publicly traded gold and silver companies when measured by production and reserves.

For a video presentation of the speech, click here: http://www.gowebcasting.com/events/denver-gold-group/2012/09/10/keynote-address/play/stream/5084

Pierre Lassonde Speech

Thank you, Tim. It’s a great pleasure to be here. I’ve been coming to the Denver Gold Show for as long as it’s been around, so 20-some-4 years, I guess. And it’s always one of the preeminent forums for our industry.

So, I thought what I would do today is I’ve entitled my presentation “It Was the Best of Times, It Was the Worst of Times” and it has to do, really, with where we are in the industry. When you look at the last 30 years, if you want, this bull market in gold started in 1971; gold went from $35 to $800 in the 70’s.

You can see it took about seven years for the industry to respond, but then respond it did. Production then more than doubled over the following 20 years while the gold price kept going down for 20 years, interestingly enough. But we see the same pattern again. We’ve had seven years of downturn in the production, but then finally last year in 2011 we are back up now at the same level as we were back in 2000.

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BHP Billiton breaks its diamond engagement – by Pav Jordan (Globe and Mail – November 14, 2012)

Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

BHP Billiton Ltd. is out of the diamond business, fed up with prolonged dull prices for gemstones and few opportunities to improve profit margins.

The world’s largest diversified miner said on Tuesday it sold its controlling stake in Ekati, Canada’s first ever diamond mine, to diamond retailer Harry Winston Diamond Corp. for $500-million (U.S.), well below what analysts expected. Billiton’s diamond-marketing operations are also included in the sale.

The deal follows an 18-month lull in diamond prices that began after a darkening global economic outlook left speculators holding gems collected in anticipation of a stronger recovery after the 2008-09 financial crisis. Harry Winston itself, which owns a 40-per-cent stake in the Diavik mine near Ekati, saw average diamond prices drop 10 per cent in the latest fiscal quarter, when profit was cut in half. Rio Tinto PLC owns the remainder of Diavik, and has said it may also seek a buyer for its share in the mine.

More than just a sale, the Ekati transaction marks the end of an era for Canadian diamond mining, ushered in when BHP completed the mine in 1998 just as consumer backlash grew against so-called blood diamonds produced in war zones in Africa where much of the world’s diamond wealth originates.

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Canada’s future is bright, to lead G7 in growth in next 50 years: OECD – by Julian Beltrame (Winnipeg Free Press – November 9, 2012)

http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/

“For Canada, it’s a fairly young population, fairly well-educated workforce
and you have all these natural resources that give you higher growth than
other countries,” said Matthias Rumpf, a spokesman with the organization.

The Canadian Press – OTTAWA – The 21st century may not exactly belong to Canada, but according to a major world economic body the country is going to do pretty well. In fact, the Paris-based Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development sees Canada among the world’s leading economic lights over the next 50 years.

In issuing its long-term view of how it expects world economies to unfold, the OECD says Canada will continue to lead the Group of Seven industrialized economies in average annual growth over the next half century.

And it will also be near the top on a per-capita basis — possibly a truer measure of success — with only Japan sneaking ahead.

The economic research organization, which represents most of the world’s biggest industrialized economies, predicts Canada’s real gross domestic product will average 2.2 per cent growth in the next half century.

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