Illegal mining getting out of control – Shabangu – by Leandi Kolver (MiningWeekly.com – February 21, 2014)

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JOHANNESBURG (miningweekly.com) – Illegal mining in South Africa was getting out of control with about 6 000 people estimated to be involved in the practice of illegal underground mining and another 8 000 in illegal surface mining, Mineral Resources Minister Susan Shabangu said on Friday.

She pointed out that it was estimated that, in 2011, illegal mining subtracted about R6-billion from the country’s fiscus, adding that as the practice grew this figure would also grow and, therefore, it was something that had to be dealt with.

Shabangu on Friday met with local stakeholders, aiming to establish a local Ekurhuleni illegal mining forum, including unions, mining industry players, the Metro Police, the South African Police Service (SAPS) and the Department of Home Affairs.

After the meeting, she told media that while there was a Gauteng provincial forum on illegal mining, it was “not really moving in a way that helps us to take this process [forward] and deal with the matter decisively” and, therefore, the decision to set up the Ekurhuleni forum was made.

The Minister stated that the forum would, among other issues, consider the process of arrests of illegal miners.

“One of the complaints [we received] has been that even when the police do arrest [illegal miners], nothing happens,” Shabangu said.

The forum would also look at the various areas where illegal miners had reopened shafts that had been closed, in an attempt to ensure that rehabilitation was done in a more sustainable way in future.

“The Department of Mineral Resources, will work with the Council for Geoscience to look at better methods of shutting down areas which are no longer in use,” Shabangu said.

Further, the proliferation of small refineries also had to be studied, she noted, explaining that while larger refineries had sufficient regulations in place to ensure that illegal gold was not processed, smaller refineries might not be preventing this.

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